最後更新日期:2023 年 02 月 23 日
不可分式雙字動詞片語
句型:不及物動詞+介系詞+受詞
(介係詞:for, at , to ,about, with , on,of, into, after)
I wait for the bus. 我等公車。
I get off the train. 我下公車
I worried about you. 我擔心你
arrive in/at | 到達 | bump into | 撞到 | look into | 調查 |
care about | 關心 | get into | 進入 | worry about | 擔心 |
get on | 上車 | get off | 下車 | think about | 考慮 |
get to | 到達 | laugh at | 嘲笑 | look after | 照料 |
look at | 注視 | look for | 尋找 | listen to | 聽 |
prepare for | 準備 | run after | 追趕 | talk about | 談論 |
wait for | 等待 | make friends with | 交朋友 | care about | 關心;擔心 在乎,介意 |
cheer for | 為某人加油 | think of | 想到 | run after | 追趕 |
hear of | 聽說過 | stand up | 起立 | ask for | 要求 |
wait for | 等待 | take care of | 照顧 | call on | 拜訪 |
sit down | 坐下 | decide on | 決定 | care for | 關心;在意 |
deal with | 處理 | cheer for | 為某人加油 | think of | 想到 |
stand for | 代表 | hear of | 聽說過 | feed on | 以..餵食 |
smile at | 對…微笑 | catch up with | 迎頭趕上 | pick on | 找…的碴 |
hear from | 從……得到消息 | fall down | 摔倒 | work on | 從事 |
可分式片語
介副詞(up , off, out, down, away)
clean up | 清掃 | find out | 找出 | put away | 收起來 |
give up V-ing | 放棄 | take out | 拿出去 | take away | 拿走 |
look up | 查閱 | put out | 熄滅 | give away | 送走 |
pick up | 檢起來 | turn on | 打開(電器) | give back | 歸還 |
set up | 設立 | pass on | 傳遞 | put down | 放下來 |
make up | 編造 | put on | 穿上 | cut down | 砍下 |
wake up | 叫醒 | try on | 試穿 | knock down | 擊倒 |
eat up | 吃完 | turn off | 關掉(電器) | cool down | 冷靜 |
cheer up | 激勵某人 | take off | 脫掉 | pin down | 確定 |
light up | 點燃 | drop off | 讓〈某人〉下車) | write down | 寫下來 |
tidy up | 整理 | cut off | 切斷 | turn down | 拒絕 |
hand in | 交出 | show off | 炫耀 |
及物動詞+介副詞+受詞(一般名詞)
及物動詞+受詞(一般名詞/代名詞)+介副詞
代名詞為受詞如:me you her him it them us
I pick up the garbage.= I pick the garbage up. =I pick it up.
例如 off 本身為介副詞,但是 get off 為不可分式片語
注意:並不是所有的雙字動詞片語都會依照上面的規定走
on為介係詞也可當介副詞,所以可分與不可分式都會有相關得片語
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