最後更新日期:2023 年 09 月 24 日
rise的用法
rise [raɪz] rose risen rising (vi)上升;起立;起床;升官;漲價;聳立;應付
vi. 上升; 增強; (數量)增加; 休會
n. (數量或水準的)增加; 興起; (數量、價格、價值等的)增長; (日、月等的)升起
vt. 使…浮上水面; 使(鳥)飛起; 復活; 發酵
rise指具體事物的“上升”,“升起” 無被動
The price rises. (價格上升) =The price goes up.
The temperature rises. (氣溫上升)
The sea level is rising. (海平面上升)
The sun rises in the east. (太陽從東邊升起)
The teacher rose from his seat and walked into the classroom. 老師從位子上起身然後走進教室
give rise to 引起 = lead to
Smoking leads to cancer. 抽菸導致肺癌
arise 的用法
arise [əˈraɪz] arose arisen arising
(vi)發生;起因; 產生; 出現; 起身,起立; 起源于,產生於
arise表無形(抽象)的東西(如困難,問題等)“出現 無被動
如problem, trouble, quarrel, difficulty, misunderstanding, disagreement
常用短語:arise from / out of sth.由……引起;因……產生。
A new problem has arisen. 一個新問題產生
raise用法
raise [reɪz]raised raised raising
(vt.)種植;栽培;養育;募捐;提高;舉起;建立;引起;募集;提出
往往有使物體達到其應有的高度的含義。 有被動態
a.養育、栽培:to raise a family raise a kid
b.提高raise salaries工資, raise the rent租金 , raise funds (資金)
c.舉起raise one’s hand
d.提出問題raise a question
e.招募 to raise an army
Salaries have now been raised.
現在薪水已增加了。
The price was raised to £10.
價格漲到十英鎊。
Heavy rain raised the river stage.
暴雨使河水水位升高。
The boss promised to raise her salary. 老闆答應要給她加薪水。
arouse用法
arouse[əˈraʊz] aroused aroused arousing
(vt.)提醒;喚起;吸引注意 可用於被動語態
arouse one’s interest / sympathy喚起某人的興趣/ 同情心
arouse one’s anger (引起某人的憤怒)
Cindy’s rude behavior arouse Jack’s anger. Cindy粗魯的行為引起了Jack的憤怒
arouse one’s curiosity (引起某人的好奇)
arouse sb. 喚醒某人
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