最後更新日期：2023 年 09 月 23 日
地方介係詞(方位)
| 建築物 | Be動詞 | 介係詞 | 地方 | 中文 |
| 建築物 | is | across from | 某地 | 對面 |
| 建築物 | is | next to | 某地 | 隔壁 |
| 建築物 | is | in front of | 某地 | 在前面 |
| 建築物 | is | in back of | 某地 | 在後面 |
| 建築物 | is | in the middle of | 某城鎮／某地區 | 在中間 |
| 建築物 | is | on the corner of | 甲地 and 乙地 | 在轉角處 |
| 建築物 | is | between | 甲地 and 乙地 | 甲和乙中間 |
| 建築物 | is | on the right. | 在右邊 | |
| 建築物 | is | on the left. | 在左邊 |
(1) The temple is across from the bakery.（寺廟就在麵包店對面。）
(2) The railway station is in the middle of the city.（火車站就在城市的中央。）
(3) The church is on the corner of First Street and Seventh Road.
（教堂就在第一街和第七路的轉角處。）
(4) The coffee shop is on the right. （咖啡店在你的右手邊）
(5)The flower shop is between the book store and the pet store. （花店在書店與寵物店中間）
英文問路與指路文法
詢問怎麼到達某地方英文 (英文問路句型)
句型1：Excuse me. Can you show me / us the way to + 地點 ?
Excuse me. Can you show us the way to the city library?
（對不起。你可以向我們指示往市立圖書館的路怎麼走嗎？）
Excuse me. Can you show me the way to the train station?
（對不起。你可以向我指示火車站的路怎麼走嗎？）
句型2：Excuse me. How do I / we get to + 地點 ?
Excuse me. How do I get to the railway station? （對不起。我要怎麼去火車站？）
Excuse me. How do I get to Taipei Zoo? （對不起。我要怎麼去台北市立動物園？）
英文指路文法
1. Go down + 路 / 街名.
Go down Park Road.（順著公園路往下走。）
(1) Go down the road / street for one block.（沿著路往下走一個街區。）(2) Go down the road / street for about one minute.（沿著路往下走大約一分鐘。）
2. Go along + 路 / 街名.
Go along Fifth Street.（沿著第五街走。）
3. Go straight for + 距離.
Go straight for three blocks.（直走三個街區。）
Go straight for five hundred meters.(直走五百公尺。)
4. Go past + 建物.
Go past the bridge.（走過這個橋。）
(1)通常所經過的地點像是公園（park）、森林（forest/woods）等會用through（穿過；貫穿）；若是表示從旁經過可用past。
(2)過馬路或過橋則用walk across the street/bridge。
(3)沿著河邊或河岸會用walk along the river/bank。
5. Turn right / left at + 建築物 / 街角.
Turn right at the corner.（在街角右轉。）
(1) Turn right / left at the bank.（在銀行那裡右轉／左轉。）
(2) Turn right / left at the next traffic light.（在下一個紅綠燈右轉／左轉。）
(3) Turn right / left on Park Road.（在公園路右轉／左轉。）
6. Cross + 路名 / 街名.
例：Cross Johnson Road.（穿越強生路。）
| 動詞 | 介系詞 | 字義 | 強調 |
| pass | past | 經過 | 從旁邊經過 |
| cross | across | 越過 | 穿過某一平面 |
Pass the bank.＝Walk past the bank.（走過銀行。）
Cross the street.＝Walk across the street.（過馬路。）
7.搭乘交通工具
(1) Take Bus (Number) 123 and get off at＋站名.
( 搭123路公車，然後在……站下車。）
(2) Take the MRT and get off at＋站名.（搭捷運，然後在……站下車。
英文問路與指路文法練習
( A )1.Smith’s Restaurant is three _____away.
(A) blocks(B) cases(C) maps(D) reports
( C )2.I don’t know the answer to the math question. Let’s _____ Mr. Wu for help.
(A) to ask (B) asking(C) ask(D) to ask
( B )3.A: _____ is Bridge Tower?
B: Look! It’s over there, just next to the park.
(A) How(B) Where(C) Why(D) Who
( B )4.The department store is ______ the bakery and the police station.
(A) on the corner(B) between(C) on the right(D) cross
( D )5.A: How do I _______ Wilson’s coffee shop?
B: Go down Ocean Street. You’ll see the coffee shop on your right.
(A) get off(B) get on(C) get into(D) get to
( C )6.A: Can you show us the way to the bank?
B: _______ the police station. The bank is in front of it.
(A) Go straight(B) Walk across(C) Walk past(D) Go down
( B )7.If you want to visit the old tower, turn right______ the corner.
(A) in(B) at(C) for(D) with
( D )8.Go straight_______one block, and the bakery is ______ your left.
(A) for; in(B) on; for(C) in; on(D) for; on
1.直走三個街區，你就會看到警察局。
Go straight for three blocks, and you’ll see the police station.
2.不好意思。請你告訴我如何到機場好嗎？
Excuse me. Can / Could you show me the way to the airport?
3.Judy 的學校就在Happy Road和Lucky Street的轉角處。
Judy’s school is on the corner of Happy Road and Lucky Street.
4.那個池塘就在公園的正中央。
The pond is in the middle of the park.
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